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OpenAIGPT-5.4 nanoVSZ.ai (Zhipu AI)GLM-4.6

Analysis by:the whichllmmodel Editorial Team|Updated: June 2026

Our Take

While these models specialize in different coding tasks: GPT-5.4 nano is suited for complex codebases, multi-file repositories, and architectural planning, while GLM-4.6 excels at multi-file code and clearly defined tasks, they share very similar reasoning capabilities. GPT-5.4 nano is the smarter buy here as it offers the same level of performance while being 2.2x cheaper than GLM-4.6.
WHY?
Benchmark Calculations & Evidence:
  • Coding Evaluation: GPT-5.4 nano was evaluated on SWE-bench Pro (scoring 52.4%), while GLM-4.6 was evaluated on SWE-bench Verified (scoring 68%).
  • Reasoning Accuracy: Both models were evaluated on the GPQA Diamond benchmark. GPT-5.4 nano scored 82.8%, while GLM-4.6 scored 82.9%.
  • Cost Ratio: GLM-4.6 blended CPM is 2.2x higher than GPT-5.4 nano.
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    Model Specs

    GPT-5.4 nano

    Benchmarks & Scores

    Coding (swe-bench-pro)
    52.4%

    complex codebases, multi-file repositories, and architectural planning

    Reasoning (gpqa-diamond)
    82.8%

    graduate-level science QA

    Cost & Context

    Cost (per 1M tokens)2.2x cheaper
    $0.46Input: $0.20 | Output: $1.25
    Context WindowLarger
    400k tokens
    Model Specs

    GLM-4.6

    Open SourceAPI Available

    Benchmarks & Scores

    Coding (swe-bench-verified)
    68%

    multi-file code and clearly defined tasks

    Reasoning (gpqa-diamond)Winner (+0.1%)
    82.9%

    graduate-level science QA

    Cost & Context

    Cost (per 1M tokens)
    $1.00Input: $0.60 | Output: $2.20
    Context Window
    202.75k tokens

    Frequently Asked Questions about GPT-5.4 nano vs GLM-4.6

    GPT-5.4 nano is cheaper than GLM-4.6. GPT-5.4 nano has a blended cost of $0.46/1M tokens, which is about 2.2x cheaper than GLM-4.6 at $1.00/1M tokens.

    For coding tasks, GPT-5.4 nano scores 52.4% on swe-bench-pro (complex codebases, multi-file repositories, and architectural planning), while GLM-4.6 scores 68% on swe-bench-verified (multi-file code and clearly defined tasks).

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