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GoogleGemini 2.5 ProVSGoogleGemini 3.1 Pro

Analysis by:the whichllmmodel Editorial Team|Updated: June 2026

Our Take

We recommend Gemini 3.1 Pro for complex complex codebases, multi-file repositories, and architectural planning, or the 1.3x cheaper Gemini 2.5 Pro if your budget requires optimizing costs for very high-volume pipelines. While Gemini 3.1 Pro offers a clear reasoning advantage, it carries a moderate price premium. Choose Gemini 3.1 Pro for architectural codebase planning, or Gemini 2.5 Pro to save on API costs for simple scripts.
WHY?
Benchmark Calculations & Evidence:
  • Coding Evaluation: Gemini 2.5 Pro was evaluated on SWE-bench Verified (scoring 59.6%), while Gemini 3.1 Pro was evaluated on SWE-bench Pro (scoring 54.2%).
  • Reasoning Accuracy: Both models were evaluated on the GPQA Diamond benchmark. Gemini 3.1 Pro scored 94.3%, while Gemini 2.5 Pro scored 84.4%.
  • Cost Efficiency: Gemini 2.5 Pro pricing ($1.25/M input, $10/M output) is 1.3x cheaper than Gemini 3.1 Pro ($2/M input, $12/M output).
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    Model Specs

    Gemini 2.5 Pro

    Benchmarks & Scores

    Coding (swe-bench-verified)
    59.6%

    multi-file code and clearly defined tasks

    Reasoning (gpqa-diamond)
    84.4%

    graduate-level science QA

    Cost & Context

    Cost (per 1M tokens)1.3x cheaper
    $3.44Input: $1.25 | Output: $10.00
    Context Window
    1.05M tokens
    Model Specs

    Gemini 3.1 Pro

    Benchmarks & Scores

    Coding (swe-bench-pro)
    54.2%

    complex codebases, multi-file repositories, and architectural planning

    Reasoning (gpqa-diamond)Winner (+9.9%)
    94.3%

    graduate-level science QA

    Cost & Context

    Cost (per 1M tokens)
    $4.50Input: $2.00 | Output: $12.00
    Context Window
    1.05M tokens

    Frequently Asked Questions about Gemini 2.5 Pro vs Gemini 3.1 Pro

    Gemini 2.5 Pro is cheaper than Gemini 3.1 Pro. Gemini 2.5 Pro has a blended cost of $3.44/1M tokens, which is about 1.3x cheaper than Gemini 3.1 Pro at $4.50/1M tokens.

    For coding tasks, Gemini 2.5 Pro scores 59.6% on swe-bench-verified (multi-file code and clearly defined tasks), while Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 54.2% on swe-bench-pro (complex codebases, multi-file repositories, and architectural planning).

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